Given y'+y*secx=secx
when the first order linear ordinary Differentian equation has the form of
y'+p(x)y=q(x)
then the general solution is ,
y(x)=((int e^(int p(x) dx) *q(x)) dx +c)/ e^(int p(x) dx)
so,
y'+y*secx=secx--------(1)
y'+p(x)y=q(x)---------(2)
on comparing both we get,
p(x) = secx and q(x)=secx
so on solving with the above general solution we get:
y(x)=((int e^(int p(x) dx) *q(x)) dx +c)/e^(int p(x) dx)
=((int e^(int secx dx) *(secx)) dx +c)/e^(int secx dx)
first we shall solve
e^(int secx dx)=e^(ln(secx +tanx)) = secx+tanx
so
proceeding further, we get
y(x) =((int e^(int secx dx) *(secx)) dx +c)/e^(int secx dx)
=(int ((secx+tanx)*(secx)) dx +c)/(secx+tanx)
=(int ((sec^2x+tanx*(secx)) dx +c)/(secx+tanx)
=(int (sec^2x) dx+int (tanx*(secx)) dx +c)/(secx+tanx)
=(tanx+secx +c)/(secx+tanx)
so y(x)=(tanx+secx +c)/(secx+tanx)=1 +c/(secx+tanx)
Now we have to find the particular solution at y(0) =4
so y(x) =1 +c/(secx+tanx)
=> y(0) = 1+c/(sec(0)+tan(0)) =4
=> 1+c=4
c=3
so the particular solution is
y(x) = 1+ 3/(secx+tanx)
Monday, May 14, 2012
Calculus of a Single Variable, Chapter 6, 6.4, Section 6.4, Problem 20
Subscribe to:
Post Comments (Atom)
Summarize the major research findings of "Toward an experimental ecology of human development."
Based on findings of prior research, the author, Bronfenbrenner proposes that methods for natural observation research have been applied in ...
-
Show that $\displaystyle a(t) = v(t) \frac{dV}{ds}$ of a particle that moves along a straight line with displacement $s(t)$, velocity $v(t)$...
-
Find the indefinite integral $\displaystyle \int \sec^4 \left( \frac{x}{2} \right) dx$. Illustrate by graphing both the integrand and its an...
-
Determine the area of the region bounded by the hyperbola $9x^2 - 4y^2 = 36$ and the line $ x= 3$ By using vertical strips, Si...
-
Determine $\displaystyle \frac{dy}{dx}$ of $y^5 + x^2y^3 = 1 + x^4 y$ by Implicit Differentiation. $\displaystyle \frac{d}{dx}(y^5) + ...
-
Find the integral $\displaystyle \int^1_0 \frac{1}{\sqrt{16 t^2 + 1}} dt$ If we let $u = 4t$, then $du = 4dt$, so $\displaystyle dt = \frac{...
-
The narrator of "Sonny's Blues" describes the neighborhood as "filled with a hidden menace which was its very breath of l...
-
Given y=cos(2x), y=0 x=0,x=pi/4 so the solid of revolution about x-axis is given as V = pi * int _a ^b [R(x)^2 -r(x)^2] dx here R(x) =cos(2x...
No comments:
Post a Comment