Thursday, April 11, 2013

College Algebra, Chapter 1, 1.6, Section 1.6, Problem 92

The equation $g = 10 + 0.9 \nu - 0.01 \nu^2$ represents the gas mileage measured in $\displaystyle \frac{\text{mi}}{\text{gal}}$ for a particular vehicle, driven at $\displaystyle \nu \frac{\text{mi}}{\text{h}}$, as long as $\nu$ is between $\displaystyle 10 \frac{\text{mi}}{\text{h}}$ and $\displaystyle 75 \frac{\text{mi}}{\text{h}}$. For what range of speeds is the vehicle's mileage $\displaystyle 30 \frac{\text{mi}}{\text{gal}}$ or better?

$
\begin{equation}
\begin{aligned}
10 + 0.9 \nu - 0.01 \nu^2 & \geq 30 && \text{Model}\\
\\
-20 + 0.9 \nu - 0.01 \nu^2 & \geq 0 && \text{Subtract }30\\
\\
2000 - 90 \nu + \nu^2 & \leq 0 && \text{Divide both sides by } -0.01\\
\\
(\nu - 50 ) ( \nu - 40) & \leq 0 && \text{Factor out}
\end{aligned}
\end{equation}
$

We have, $\nu \leq 50$ and $\nu \leq 40$
It shows that if the range of speeds (the intersection of these inequalities) is $\nu \leq 40$, then the vehicles mileage is $\displaystyle 30 \frac{\text{mi}}{\text{gal}}$ or better.

No comments:

Post a Comment

Summarize the major research findings of "Toward an experimental ecology of human development."

Based on findings of prior research, the author, Bronfenbrenner proposes that methods for natural observation research have been applied in ...