Sunday, January 22, 2017

College Algebra, Chapter 8, 8.3, Section 8.3, Problem 38

Find an equation for the hyperbola with vertices $(0, \pm 6)$ and passes through $(-5,9)$.
The hyperbola $\displaystyle \frac{y^2}{a^2} - \frac{x^2}{b^2} = 1$ has vertices on $(0,\pm a)$. So, the value of
$a = 6$. Also, if the hyperbola passes through the point $(-5,9)$. Then the point is a solution for the equation. Thus,

$
\begin{equation}
\begin{aligned}
\frac{(a)^2}{6^2} - \frac{(-5)^2}{b^2} &= 1 && \text{Substitute the given}\\
\\
\frac{81}{36} - \frac{25}{b^2} &= 1 && \text{Add } \frac{25}{b^2}\\
\\
\frac{81}{36} &= \frac{25}{b^2} && \text{Apply cross multiplication}\\
\\
81b^2 &= 900 && \text{Divide both sides by 81}\\
\\
b^2 &= \frac{100}{9} && \text{Take the square root}\\
\\
b &= \frac{10}{3}
\end{aligned}
\end{equation}
$

Therefore, the equation is
$\displaystyle \frac{y^2}{36} - \frac{x^2}{\frac{100}{9}} = 1 \qquad \text{or} \qquad \frac{y^2}{36} - \frac{9x^2}{100} = 1$

No comments:

Post a Comment

Summarize the major research findings of "Toward an experimental ecology of human development."

Based on findings of prior research, the author, Bronfenbrenner proposes that methods for natural observation research have been applied in ...