Wednesday, January 7, 2015

How is Mecca a symbol of spiritual fulfillment in Road to Mecca?

The story of Helen in the Road to Mecca is the quintessential story of spiritual awaking that every individual must undertake. It represents the spiritual pathway that must be examined by all humanity at some point when they arrive into adulthood. Helen decided that the socialized spiritual faith that is common to her community is not working for her. However, she finds solace in creating her own spiritual world through gardening, her art, and the simple lighting of a candle. No doubt, her community is shaken up by her choice to be different and they wish to hide her away in an institution. This also represents how society wishes to reject individuals who are different and who do not follow the ideal social path. As she is in conflict with Marius Byleveld, the keeping of her residency is representative of her maintaining her mental and emotional stability after the loss of her husband. However, Byleveld points out that she should not be allowed to remain in her home. In other words, he does not feel that Helen should be allowed to make her own spiritual decisions that do not align with society and its structure. Yet, Helen persists and proclaims that her candles should not be allowed to be extinguished and she should be allowed to remain in her dwelling. Although the dropping of the candle may represent the imperfect nature of all spirituality from the eyes of humanity, Helen’s protest marks the persistent need of each individual human to be allowed to connect with spirituality in their own way.


When Miss Helen's husband died fifteen years prior to the start of the play, instead of adopting the role of the "meek, churchgoing little widow" that everyone in town expected, she chose to stop going to church—a ritual that was not spiritually fulfilling for her—and began to create her "Mecca." Helen says that "All those years when [she] sat there so obediently next to Stefanus, it was all a terrible lie," and, for Helen, the "sermons, the prayers, the hymns, they had all become just words. And there came a time when even they lost their meaning." However, she found something to live for when Marius, the minister, lit a candle in her home after her husband's funeral. She saw that it grew brighter and brighter, and it seemed to chase away the darkness that she feared would consume her in the absence of faith. It inspired her to begin to create, and she made for herself a place that felt the way church was meant to. In the end, she tells Marius, "This is my world and I have banished darkness from it." Helen has found spiritual fulfillment in creating this world for herself; she no longer cares very deeply about public opinion and she is unwilling to waste her time on things that leave her feeling cold and empty.


For Helen, the Christian church and community that is a major part of her community isn't filling her emotionally or spiritually the way that it used to or the way that people like Marius believe it should be. Helen finds spiritual wholeness through artistic expression. Her elaborate sculpture garden is her own Mecca. Making the sculptures helps her cope and relax, but the sculptures are also her way of expressing her own freedom. The freedom to think freely and express herself freely is her spiritual worship. On a deeper level, the sculpture garden itself is facing east. It's facing the real Mecca. This is symbolic of Helen making a break from the Christian church. She's not worshiping Allah, she's worshiping her artistic freedom, and that is her spiritual fulfillment. At one point, Elsa explains this very thing to Marius:

Those statues out there are monsters. And they are that for the simple reason that they express Helen's freedom. Yes, I never thought it was a word you would like. I'm sure it ranks as a cardinal sin in these parts. A free woman! God forgive us!

No comments:

Post a Comment

Summarize the major research findings of "Toward an experimental ecology of human development."

Based on findings of prior research, the author, Bronfenbrenner proposes that methods for natural observation research have been applied in ...